Travel Planning Guide: Botswana

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PASSPORT AND VISAS

As a new traveller, here’s some important information to keep in mind:

Make sure you have a return ticket and ensure your passport remains valid for at least 6 months after your intended stay, with at least two blank pages available for entry stamps.

Most nationalities — including the US, UK, EU, Commonwealth, and much of the SADC region — can enter Botswana visa-free for stays of up to 90 days within a 12-month period. If your nationality isn’t on the visa-exempt list, you’ll need to apply for an eVisa in advance at evisa.gov.bw, as visas cannot generally be obtained on arrival.

Processing for eVisa applications typically takes 7–14 working days, so apply well ahead of travel. We recommend confirming your specific entry requirements with your nearest Botswana mission before you fly, as rules vary by nationality.

HEALTH

When planning to visit Botswana, it is best to consult with your healthcare provider at least 6 weeks before your trip. There are no mandatory vaccinations for entry, but malaria risk is present in the north of the country — including the Okavango Delta, Chobe, and Moremi — so antimalarial tablets and mosquito precautions are strongly recommended for safaris in these areas.

If you’re travelling from or through a country where Yellow Fever is present, you’ll need a Yellow Fever vaccination certificate to enter Botswana. Check with the Yellow Fever health authority in your home country well ahead of your travel dates.

You should also check the latest recommendations from the Centers for Disease Control & Prevention or National Travel Health Network and Centre for more information.

TRAVELLERS’ INSURANCE AND EVACUATION

All travellers must have travel insurance or enough financial resources to cover potential costs in case of a medical emergency, trip disruption, or early termination of their journey.

SUGGESTED PACKING LIST

We suggest wearing long trousers and bringing a long-sleeved shirt or light sweater for game drives and cooler evenings. Layering is a good approach! If your itinerary includes a visit to the Falls themselves, pack a light rain jacket or poncho — the spray from the “Smoke that Thunders” can soak you even on a clear day, especially during high-water season (roughly March to May).

Clothing:
  1. Lightweight trousers (khaki or similar muted colours).
  2. Jeans or “smart casual” evening attire.
  3. Shorts and T-shirts.
  4. Long-sleeved t-shirt or turtleneck.
  5. Cardigan/sweater/fleece or pullover for evenings/early mornings.
  6. Windbreaker or light jacket/poncho.
  7. Comfortable closed-in shoes (trainers or similar), flip flops/sandals
  8. Sunglasses and sunhat.
  9. Swimwear.
Toiletries:
  1. Sunscreen
  2. Face cream with SPF
  3. Lip balm with SPF
  4. Mosquito repellent
  5. Toothbrush
  6. Toothpaste
  7. Sanitary items
Electronics:
  1. Power Bank
  2. Various charging cables you need
  3. Camera
  4. Spare batteries
  5. Extra memory cards
  6. Binoculars

GENERAL INFORMATION

Single-Use Plastics:
Botswana has restrictions on single-use plastic carrier bags. We recommend avoiding loose plastic shopping bags in your luggage; reusable, resealable bags (such as ziplock-style pouches) for toiletries are generally fine.

Electricity:
Botswana uses Type D, G, and M sockets (230V, 50Hz) — no single type is universal across the country, so pack a universal travel adapter rather than assuming one plug shape. Most phone and laptop chargers are dual-voltage and just need the adapter; single-voltage appliances (hairdryers, straighteners) may need a converter too.

Currency & Tipping:
The official currency is the Botswana Pula (BWP). US dollars are accepted at many lodges and tourist establishments, but it’s worth carrying some Pula for smaller local purchases.

Tipping is subjective, but around 10% of the total trip cost is a common average to distribute as you see fit. A few things to consider: Guides are usually tipped separately from any other staff you may encounter (for example, at the camps). Where possible, tip directly to the staff as opposed to putting into a tip box. This ensures that each staff gets their tips directly. 

SAFARI ETIQUETTE

Listen to your guide as they work knowing the rules and regulations and work within those for the safety and comfort for all.

Please do not litter. Carry any litter, including biodegradables, back to camp/lodge/hotel and dispose appropriately.

Stay in the vehicle at all times.

Do not disturb wildlife, either with the vehicle or on foot. Remember, wildlife has right of way. They are also unpredictable and can be dangerous.

Keep sounds low and encourage silence especially when wildlife is nearby. 

Never feed any wildlife as our foods would cause them harm.

Avoid flash photography.

Respect all customs, communities, and religions.

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